How to spot it
Galvanized line is grey steel pipe joined with threads. Scratch it with a key and it stays grey; it does not turn shiny like lead or copper-coloured like copper. A magnet sticks to it. Look in the basement where the lines leave the meter and run up into the walls.
- Brown water after the tap sits overnight
- Low flow that gets worse year by year
- Leaks at threaded joints, often in the basement ceiling
- Patchwork of copper sections spliced into steel
What repiping involves
- We trace every supply line and decide on routes, often through closets and along basement ceilings.
- A new manifold or trunk line goes in from the main shut-off.
- New lines run to each fixture in copper or PEX.
- Small access holes are cut where pipe needs to pass; they are patched-ready, not finished.
- Old steel is cut out or abandoned in place, capped and labelled.
- Everything is put under test pressure before the walls go back.
Galvanized line is grey steel pipe joined with threads. Scratch it with a key and it stays grey; it does not turn shiny like lead or copper-coloured like copper.
From the counter
Copper or PEX
PEX bends around framing and needs fewer joints, which means fewer holes in finished walls. Copper is rigid, durable and preferred by some for exposed basement runs. Many jobs use both: copper near the meter and water heater, PEX up into the walls.
Typical North York house
A storey-and-a-half on a street off Wilson or Avenue Road often has steel to the kitchen, bathroom and laundry, with a few copper repairs from past leaks. The bathroom upstairs usually sits over the kitchen, which keeps the vertical run short. Most of these houses can be repiped in a few days with the family still living there.
Questions
Is a partial repipe possible?
Yes. Plenty of owners begin with the worst runs, usually kitchen and bath, and finish the rest another year.
Is galvanized pipe unsafe to drink from?
Its main problems are rust, low flow and leaks. If you have concerns about lead from older service pipe or solder, the City of Toronto offers lead testing; check current details.
How the job runs
- You callDescribe what is dripping, backing up or cold, and the cross streets.
- We ask questionsAge of the building, pipe type if you know it, where the shut-off is.
- We open it upTrap off, clean-out open or wall cut: find the actual fault before quoting the fix.
- We test itOpen each tap on that run, watch the joints dry and show you what came out.
